A Lightning Safety Program LPS is a proper network of parts developed to safeguard structures gear and individual lives from the dangerous effects of lightning moves Lightning is a natural electric release of large power typically caused by the accumulation of fixed electricity within hurricane clouds When that energy discharges to the floor it may cause fires explosions structural damage and severe electric surges An effective LPS provides a secure route for lightning to follow thus minimizing or absolutely reducing injury to structures and electronic systems

The fundamental principle behind a lightning protection program would be to intercept the lightning affect properly conduct their power to the bottom and dissolve it without producing harm to the framework or its occupants That is achieved through a carefully lightning protection system system comprising many primary ingredients air devices also referred to as lightning supports conductors bonding parts spike safety units SPDs and grounding systems

Air devices are the very first type of safety They're frequently manufactured from conductive material and are strategically placed on the greatest items of a structurerooftops systems spires or chimneys Their purpose is always to intercept the lightning attack before it strikes any other area of the building Contrary to common opinion air terminals don't attract lightning but provide a preferential path to intercept it whenever a strike is forthcoming

When the affect is intercepted conductors on average copper or aluminum cords hold the electric power from the air devices down the sides of the making to the grounding system These conductors must certanly be adequately sized and directed to prevent overheating and make certain that the lightning recent does not trigger injury as a result of large weight or incorrect pathing The conductors are secured to the houses structure and should keep a continuous electrical course with small bends or sharp aspects to reduce impedance